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1 ūsūrpō
ūsūrpō āvī, ātus, āre [usus+RAP-], to seize for use, grasp for enjoyment, seize upon, take into use, make use of, use, employ, adopt, apply, practise, exercise, enjoy. hoc genus poenae saepe in improbos civīs esse usurpatum recordatur: ex tanto intervallo rem desuetam, L.: consolationes a sapientissimis viris usurpatae: ex usurpatā libertate in servitutem adserendi, i. e. after experience of liberty, L.: Curi cum caritate aliquā benevolā memoriam usurpare, cherish the memory of: ius, exercise, L.—In law, to seize, become seized, take possession, acquire, obtain: surculo defringendo, i. e. by breaking off a twig (as a symbol of ownership). — To seize wrongfully, usurp, trespass on: cuius ius tyranni quoque usurparunt, appropriated, L.: usurpandae alienae possessionis causā, L.—In language, to name, call, speak of, talk of, adopt, assume: Graecum verbum: admonet saepe usurpatae Dionysi vocis, quā, etc., L.: Laelius, is, qui Sapiens usurpatur: quae (via) antea silebatur, eadem nunc crebro usurpatur, is on everybody's tongue.* * *usurpare, usurpavi, usurpatus Vseize upon, usurp; use -
2 usurpare
1) применять, hodie magis usurpatur (употребительно) aliquid (1. 24 § 2 D. 24, 3. 1. 2 C. 6, 39). 2) присваивать себе (1. 2 D. 47, 22. 1. 9 § 8 D. 39, 4);3) завладеть (1. 40 § 1 D. 4, 6). 4) дoлгoвpeменным осуществлением и пользованием приобретать право сервитута: sibi usurp. servitutem, прот. non utendo deperdere (1. 6 § 1 cf. 1. 9. 16 D. 8, 6).honorem (1. 7 § 1 D. 50, 4), curam (1. 3 C. 1, 30. 1. 8 C. 5, 6).
Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > usurpare
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3 usurpatio
1) недозволенное присвоение, противозаконное пользование (1. 6 C. 1, 4. 1. 1 C. 1, 6). 2) постоянное пользование вещью или правом (1. 2 D. 41, 3): usurp. libertatis nuda (1. 7 C. Th. 4, 8). 3) перерыв давности (1. 2 D. 41, 3).Латинско-русский словарь к источникам римского права > usurpatio
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4 ad-ripiō (arr-)
ad-ripiō (arr-) ipuī, eptus, ere [ad + rapio], to snatch, catch hurriedly, grasp, seize: telum: arcūs, O.: manum, H.—To seize, lay hold of: alqm medium, T.: quem adripuit, has buttonholed, H.: alqm comā, O.: adreptus de pecuniis repetundis, arrested for: abeuntes magistratu, L.—To take, appropriate, seize, embrace: facultatem laedendi: sibi imperium, usurp, Cs.: tempore adrepto, V.: impedimentum pro occasione, L.: (tellurem) velis, make haste to, V.: aliquid ad reprehendendum: gestūs aliunde: cognomen sibi ex imaginibus: maledictum ex trivio: tu mihi id, etc., seize (as a reproach) to me, etc. — To seize upon, learn with avidity: haec: (litterarum) studium, N.: celeriter res: litteras adripui.—To ridicule, attack, satirize: primores populi, H.: Nomentanum mecum, H. -
5 in-vādō
in-vādō vāsī, vāsus, ere, to go into, enter: ignis, quocumque invasit: urbem, L.: viam, enter upon, V.: tria millia stadiorum, to accomplish, Ta. —To enter violently, move against, rush upon, fall upon, assail, assault, attack, invade: in transversa latera invaserant cohortes, L.: in collum (mulieris) invasit, fell upon her neck: in Caecinam cum ferro: Romanos, S.: aciem, L.: Pompei copias, N.: portūs, V.: in lecto cubantem, N.: madidā cum veste gravatum, V.: sperans, hostīs invadi posse, S.: undique simul invaditur, S.—Fig., to fall upon, seize, take possession of, usurp: in multas pecunias: in eius viri fortunas: in arcem illius causae: regnum animo, S.—To make an attack on, seize, lay hold of, attack, befall: contagio invasit, civitas immutata, S.: tantus repente terror invasit, ut, Cs.: cupido Marium, S.: Me tremor invasit, O.: in philosophiam: in corpus meum vis morbi, L.: furor invaserat improbis.—To take hold of, undertake, attempt: Martem clipeis, V.— To assail with words, accost: continuo invadit, V.: alqm minaciter, Ta.: consules, cur, etc., Ta. -
6 mōlior
mōlior ītus, īrī, dep. [moles], to make exertion, exert oneself, endeavor, struggle, strive, toil: in demoliendo signo: Dum moliuntur annus est, T.— To labor upon, set in motion, work, ply: nulla opera: validam in vitīs bipennem, wield, V.: ancoras, weigh anchor, L.: terram aratro, till, V.: portas, try, L.: clausum aditum domūs, Cu.: habenas, guide, V.: fulmina dextra, hurl, V.— To set out, start, depart: dum (naves) moliuntur a terrā, L. — To set in motion, bestir, rouse, cause to remove, displace, start: montes suā sede, L.: classem, V.: corpora ex somno, L.— To build, make, erect, construct: muros, V.: atrium, H.: locum, prepares, V.—Fig., to endeavor to do, undertake, attempt, set about, be busy with: multa simul, S.: ea, quae agant, cum labore operoso, perform: (hasta) viam clipei molita per oras, made its way, V.: inde datum molitur iter, V.: animum, form, O.: laborem, undertake, V.: aliquid calamitatis filio, contrive: pestem patriae nefarie: insidias avibus, lay snares, V.: triumphos, O.: moram, occasion, V.: de occupando regno moliens, striving to usurp: apud iudices oratione molienda sunt amor, odium, etc., are to be excited: fidem moliri coepit, disturb, L.: redire molientem (Antonium) reppulistis: Reicere vestem molibar, O.: adversus fortunam, to struggle, Ta.: consiliis res externas, Ta.* * *moliri, molitus sum V DEPstruggle, labor, labor at; construct, build; undertake, set in motion, plan -
7 potior
potior (potitur, T., V., O.; poterētur, Ct.; poterēmur, O.; poterentur, L., O.), ītus, īrī (potī, Enn. ap. C.), dep. [potis], to become master of, take possession of, get, obtain, acquire, receive: libidines ad potiundum incitantur: si eius oppidi potitus foret, S.: vexilli, L.: rerum, N.: summam imperii, usurp supreme authority, N.: in spe urbis hostium potiundae, L.: natura iis potiens: gens urbe nostrā potitura: imperio totius Galliae, Cs.: sceptro, O. — To be master of, have, hold, possess, occupy: qui tenent, qui potiuntur: civitas Atheniensium, dum ea rerum potita est, was supreme: patria commoda, T.: (voluptates), quibus senectus, si non abunde potitur, etc.: oppido, L.: potiuntur Troes harenā, i. e. reach, V.: monte, have climbed, O.* * *potiri, potitus sum V DEPget possession of, acquire, become master of (with gen. or abl.) -
8 adsumo
adsumere, adsumpsi, adsumptus V TRANStake (to/up/on/from), adopt/raise, use; assume/receive; insert/add; usurp/claim -
9 invado
I.to undertake, go in, enter, get in.II.to assail, usurp, seize, attack, fall upon. -
10 adsumo
as-sūmo ( ads-, Lachm., Halm, B. and K., Weissenb., K. and H.; ass-, Merk.), mpsi, mptum, 3, v. a., to take to or with one's self, to take up, receive, adopt, accept, take.I.In gen.A.Lit.:B.Plura sibi adsumunt quam de se corpora mittunt,
Lucr. 2, 1124:cibus atque umor membris adsumitur intus,
id. 4, 1091;so of nourishment,
Cels. 1, 3; 5, 27, n. 17; Scrib. Comp. 200:numquam committet, ut id, quod alteri detraxerit, sibi adsumat,
Cic. Off. 3, 5, 23:sacra Cereris adsumpta de Graeciā,
id. Balb. 24, 55:socius et administer omnium consiliorum adsumitur Scaurus,
Sall. J. 29, 2:eos in societatem consilii avunculi adsumunt,
Liv. 2, 4, 2:adulescentes conscii adsumpti,
id. ib.:in societatem armorum,
id. 2, 22; so,in consilium,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19; id. Pan. 8:in consortium,
id. Ep. 7, 3:nec decet aliter filium adsumi, si adsumatur a principe,
i. e. is adopted, id. ib. 7, 4;8, 3: uxorem,
id. ib. 83, 4:si rursum (uxor) adsumeretur,
Tac. A. 12, 2:adsumptis duobus filiis ire perrexit,
Vulg. Gen. 48, 1; ib. 2 Par. 23, 20:Tunc adsumpsit eum Diabolus,
ib. Matt. 4, 5:adsumit Jesus Petrum,
ib. Marc. 9, 1:quem (arietem) adsumens obtulit holocaustum pro filio,
ib. Gen. 22, 13; ib. Lev. 14, 10 et saep.:in familiam nomenque,
Tac. A. 1, 8 et saepe: cautum dignos adsumere, to take or choose as friends only those worthy of you, Hor. S. 1, 6, 51:adsumpsit Jesus duodecim, i. e. as his disciples,
Vulg. Luc. 18, 31. —So of the assumption of our Lord to heaven: Dominus Jesus adsumptus est in caelum, Vulg. Marc. 16, 9; ib. Act. 1, 2.—Trop.:II.libero tempore, omnis voluptas adsumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 33:laudem sibi ex aliquā re,
id. Mur. 14, 31:ut acer equus pugnae adsumit amorem,
Ov. M. 3, 705:omne quod sumatur in oratione, aut ex suā sumi vi atque naturā aut adsumi foris,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 163:alii (loci) adsumuntur extrinsecus,
id. Top. 2, 8; id. Planc. 23, 56 Wund.:orator tractationem orationis sibi adsumet,
id. de Or. 1, 12, 54.—Also, like arrogare, to usurp, to claim, assume, arrogate:neque mihi quicquam assumpsi neque hodie adsumo,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 17; Auct. ad Her. 1, 1:cogam Assumptumque patrem commentaque sacra fateri,
Ov. M. 3, 558.—Of discourse, to take up, begin (eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew):At ille adsumptā parabolā suā ait,
Vulg. Num. 23, 18; 23, 7; ib. Job, 27, 1; 29, 1.—Esp.,A.Sometimes, like accipio, without the idea of action, to receive, obtain:B.fetus Melliferarum apium sine membris corpora nasci, Et serosque pedes serasque assumere pennas,
Ov. M. 15, 384:Qui sperant in Domino, adsument pennas sicut aquilae,
Vulg. Isa. 40, 31:a ventis alimenta adsumere,
Ov. M. 7, 79:illas assumere robora gentes,
id. ib. 15, 421.—To take in addition to, to add to:C.si quis aliam quoque artem sibi adsumpserit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217; 1, 37, 170:aliquantum jam etiam noctis adsumo,
id. Fam. 7, 23 fin.:ne qui postea adsumerentur,
Liv. 21, 19:Butram tibi Septiciumque et Sabinum adsumam,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 28.—In logic, t. t., to add or join to a syllogism the minor proposition: Ea (propositio vera ac perspicua) est hujus modi: Si quo die Romae ista caedes facta est, ego Athenis eo die fui, in caede interesse non potui. Hoc quia perspicue verum est, nihil attinet approbari; quā re adsumi statim oportet hoc modo: fui autem Athenis eo die, Cic. Inv. 1, 36, 63; id. Div. 2, 51, 106; 2, 53, 108.—D.In gram.: adsumpta verba.a.Epithets, epitheta, Cic. Part. Or. 7. —b.Figurative expressions, tropes, Quint. 10, 1, 121. -
11 assumo
as-sūmo ( ads-, Lachm., Halm, B. and K., Weissenb., K. and H.; ass-, Merk.), mpsi, mptum, 3, v. a., to take to or with one's self, to take up, receive, adopt, accept, take.I.In gen.A.Lit.:B.Plura sibi adsumunt quam de se corpora mittunt,
Lucr. 2, 1124:cibus atque umor membris adsumitur intus,
id. 4, 1091;so of nourishment,
Cels. 1, 3; 5, 27, n. 17; Scrib. Comp. 200:numquam committet, ut id, quod alteri detraxerit, sibi adsumat,
Cic. Off. 3, 5, 23:sacra Cereris adsumpta de Graeciā,
id. Balb. 24, 55:socius et administer omnium consiliorum adsumitur Scaurus,
Sall. J. 29, 2:eos in societatem consilii avunculi adsumunt,
Liv. 2, 4, 2:adulescentes conscii adsumpti,
id. ib.:in societatem armorum,
id. 2, 22; so,in consilium,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19; id. Pan. 8:in consortium,
id. Ep. 7, 3:nec decet aliter filium adsumi, si adsumatur a principe,
i. e. is adopted, id. ib. 7, 4;8, 3: uxorem,
id. ib. 83, 4:si rursum (uxor) adsumeretur,
Tac. A. 12, 2:adsumptis duobus filiis ire perrexit,
Vulg. Gen. 48, 1; ib. 2 Par. 23, 20:Tunc adsumpsit eum Diabolus,
ib. Matt. 4, 5:adsumit Jesus Petrum,
ib. Marc. 9, 1:quem (arietem) adsumens obtulit holocaustum pro filio,
ib. Gen. 22, 13; ib. Lev. 14, 10 et saep.:in familiam nomenque,
Tac. A. 1, 8 et saepe: cautum dignos adsumere, to take or choose as friends only those worthy of you, Hor. S. 1, 6, 51:adsumpsit Jesus duodecim, i. e. as his disciples,
Vulg. Luc. 18, 31. —So of the assumption of our Lord to heaven: Dominus Jesus adsumptus est in caelum, Vulg. Marc. 16, 9; ib. Act. 1, 2.—Trop.:II.libero tempore, omnis voluptas adsumenda est, omnis dolor repellendus,
Cic. Fin. 1, 10, 33:laudem sibi ex aliquā re,
id. Mur. 14, 31:ut acer equus pugnae adsumit amorem,
Ov. M. 3, 705:omne quod sumatur in oratione, aut ex suā sumi vi atque naturā aut adsumi foris,
Cic. de Or. 2, 39, 163:alii (loci) adsumuntur extrinsecus,
id. Top. 2, 8; id. Planc. 23, 56 Wund.:orator tractationem orationis sibi adsumet,
id. de Or. 1, 12, 54.—Also, like arrogare, to usurp, to claim, assume, arrogate:neque mihi quicquam assumpsi neque hodie adsumo,
Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 17; Auct. ad Her. 1, 1:cogam Assumptumque patrem commentaque sacra fateri,
Ov. M. 3, 558.—Of discourse, to take up, begin (eccl. Lat., after the Hebrew):At ille adsumptā parabolā suā ait,
Vulg. Num. 23, 18; 23, 7; ib. Job, 27, 1; 29, 1.—Esp.,A.Sometimes, like accipio, without the idea of action, to receive, obtain:B.fetus Melliferarum apium sine membris corpora nasci, Et serosque pedes serasque assumere pennas,
Ov. M. 15, 384:Qui sperant in Domino, adsument pennas sicut aquilae,
Vulg. Isa. 40, 31:a ventis alimenta adsumere,
Ov. M. 7, 79:illas assumere robora gentes,
id. ib. 15, 421.—To take in addition to, to add to:C.si quis aliam quoque artem sibi adsumpserit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 50, 217; 1, 37, 170:aliquantum jam etiam noctis adsumo,
id. Fam. 7, 23 fin.:ne qui postea adsumerentur,
Liv. 21, 19:Butram tibi Septiciumque et Sabinum adsumam,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 28.—In logic, t. t., to add or join to a syllogism the minor proposition: Ea (propositio vera ac perspicua) est hujus modi: Si quo die Romae ista caedes facta est, ego Athenis eo die fui, in caede interesse non potui. Hoc quia perspicue verum est, nihil attinet approbari; quā re adsumi statim oportet hoc modo: fui autem Athenis eo die, Cic. Inv. 1, 36, 63; id. Div. 2, 51, 106; 2, 53, 108.—D.In gram.: adsumpta verba.a.Epithets, epitheta, Cic. Part. Or. 7. —b.Figurative expressions, tropes, Quint. 10, 1, 121. -
12 conripio
cor-rĭpĭo ( conr-), rĭpŭi, reptum, 3, v. a. [rapio], to seize or snatch up, to collect, to seize upon, take hold of (very freq., and class. in prose and poetry).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.hominem conripi ac suspendi jussit in oleastro,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57; Caes. B. C. 3, 109; cf. Ov. M. 9, 217 al.:arcumque manu celeresque sagittas,
Verg. A. 1, 188; cf.:lora manu,
Ov. M. 2, 145:fasces,
Sall. C. 18, 5:arma,
Vell. 2, 110 et saep.: corpus, to rise up quickly, start up:ex somno,
Lucr. 3, 164; Verg. A. 4, 572:de terrā,
Lucr. 4, 1000:e stratis,
Verg. A. 3, 176: se, to get or rise up hastily, to betake one's self somewhere, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 76; Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 5; Verg. A. 6, 472.— Poet.: viam, gradum, spatium, etc., to set out quickly, to pursue hastily, to hasten, hasten through or over:viam,
Verg. A. 1, 418; Ov. M. 2, 158; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6:gradum,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 33:spatia,
Verg. A. 5, 316:campum,
id. G. 3, 104:aequora,
Val. Fl. 1, 132 al.:correptā luce diei,
collected, Lucr. 4, 81.—In partic.1.Of robbery, etc., to carry off, rob, plunder, take possession of, usurp:2.pecunias undique quasi in subsidium,
Tac. A. 13, 18; cf.:bona vivorum ac mortuorum usquequaque,
Suet. Dom. 12:pecunias,
Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5; Tac. A. 13, 31 fin.:sacram effigiem,
Verg. A. 2, 167:praefecturas,
Tac. A. 11, 8 al. —In Tac. freq. of accusations, to bring to trial, accuse, inform against:3.Vitellius accusatione corripitur, deferente Junio Lupo senatore,
Tac. A. 12, 42; 2, 28; 3, 49; 6, 40 al.—Of fire, etc., or of diseases, to attack, seize, sweep, or carry away (freq. after the Aug. per.):4.turbine caelesti subito correptus et igni,
Lucr. 6, 395; cf. Verg. A. 1, 45:flamma Corripuit tabulas,
id. ib. 9, 537; so Ov. M. 2, 210 al.;and transf. to the person: ipsas ignes corripuere casas,
id. F. 2, 524:nec singula morbi Corpora corripiunt,
Verg. G. 3, 472; Cels. 6, 18, 9; Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 172:morbo bis inter res agendas correptus est,
Suet. Caes. 45:pedum dolore,
Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 4;rarely of death: subitā morte,
Flor. 3, 17, 2:(ales) caeco correpta veneno,
Lucr. 6, 823:(segetes) modo sol nimius, nimius modo corripit imber,
Ov. M. 5, 483.— Absol.:si (paralytici) correpti non sunt, diutius quidem vivunt, sed, etc.,
Cels. 3, 47, 4.—With the access. idea of lessening by compressing, to draw together, draw in, contract, shorten, abridge, diminish (rare; mostly post-Aug.): singulos a septenis spatiis ad quina corripuit. Suet. Dom. 4:II.impensas,
id. Tib. 34;of discourse: quae nimium corripientes omnia sequitur obscuritas,
Quint. 4, 2, 44;of words in the number of syllables (trabs from trabes),
Varr. L. L. 7, § 33 Müll.;or in the length of syllables,
Quint. 9, 4, 89; 10, 1, 29;and so of syllables (opp. producere),
id. 1, 5, 18;opp. porrigere,
id. 1, 6, 32, and later grammarians.—In time:numina corripiant moras,
shorten, Ov. M. 9, 282:ut difficiles puerperiorum tricas Juno mulceat corripiatque Lucina?
Arn. 3, 21.—Trop.A.To reproach, reprove, chide, blame (first freq. after the Aug. per.;B.not in Cic.): hi omnes convicio L. Lentuli consulis correpti exagitabantur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2: clamoribus maximis judices corripuerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; so with abl., Suet. Aug. 53:impransi correptus voce magistri,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 257:hunc cetera turba suorum corripiunt dictis,
Ov. M. 3, 565 al.:ut eum non inimice corripere, sed paene patrie monere videatur,
Quint. 11, 1, 68; Liv. 2, 28, 5; Suet. Calig. 45; Ov. M. 13, 69 al.:corripientibus amicis,
Suet. Ner. 35.—As a figure of speech, Cels. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 104.—Of the passions, emotions, etc., to seize upon, attack (rare, [p. 474] and mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose):hunc plausus hiantem... plebisque patrumque Corripuit ( = animum commovit),
Verg. G. 2, 510:correpta cupidine,
Ov. M. 9, 734; so id. ib. 9, 455:duplici ardore (sc. amoris et vini),
Prop. 1, 3, 13:misericordiā,
Suet. Calig. 12:irā,
Gell. 1, 26, 8: militiā ( poet. for militiae studio), Verg. A. 11, 584:imagine visae formae,
seized, fascinated, Ov. M. 4, 676. -
13 corripio
cor-rĭpĭo ( conr-), rĭpŭi, reptum, 3, v. a. [rapio], to seize or snatch up, to collect, to seize upon, take hold of (very freq., and class. in prose and poetry).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.hominem conripi ac suspendi jussit in oleastro,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 23, § 57; Caes. B. C. 3, 109; cf. Ov. M. 9, 217 al.:arcumque manu celeresque sagittas,
Verg. A. 1, 188; cf.:lora manu,
Ov. M. 2, 145:fasces,
Sall. C. 18, 5:arma,
Vell. 2, 110 et saep.: corpus, to rise up quickly, start up:ex somno,
Lucr. 3, 164; Verg. A. 4, 572:de terrā,
Lucr. 4, 1000:e stratis,
Verg. A. 3, 176: se, to get or rise up hastily, to betake one's self somewhere, Plaut. Merc. 3, 4, 76; Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 5; Verg. A. 6, 472.— Poet.: viam, gradum, spatium, etc., to set out quickly, to pursue hastily, to hasten, hasten through or over:viam,
Verg. A. 1, 418; Ov. M. 2, 158; Plin. Ep. 4, 1, 6:gradum,
Hor. C. 1, 3, 33:spatia,
Verg. A. 5, 316:campum,
id. G. 3, 104:aequora,
Val. Fl. 1, 132 al.:correptā luce diei,
collected, Lucr. 4, 81.—In partic.1.Of robbery, etc., to carry off, rob, plunder, take possession of, usurp:2.pecunias undique quasi in subsidium,
Tac. A. 13, 18; cf.:bona vivorum ac mortuorum usquequaque,
Suet. Dom. 12:pecunias,
Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5; Tac. A. 13, 31 fin.:sacram effigiem,
Verg. A. 2, 167:praefecturas,
Tac. A. 11, 8 al. —In Tac. freq. of accusations, to bring to trial, accuse, inform against:3.Vitellius accusatione corripitur, deferente Junio Lupo senatore,
Tac. A. 12, 42; 2, 28; 3, 49; 6, 40 al.—Of fire, etc., or of diseases, to attack, seize, sweep, or carry away (freq. after the Aug. per.):4.turbine caelesti subito correptus et igni,
Lucr. 6, 395; cf. Verg. A. 1, 45:flamma Corripuit tabulas,
id. ib. 9, 537; so Ov. M. 2, 210 al.;and transf. to the person: ipsas ignes corripuere casas,
id. F. 2, 524:nec singula morbi Corpora corripiunt,
Verg. G. 3, 472; Cels. 6, 18, 9; Plin. 7, 51, 52, § 172:morbo bis inter res agendas correptus est,
Suet. Caes. 45:pedum dolore,
Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 4;rarely of death: subitā morte,
Flor. 3, 17, 2:(ales) caeco correpta veneno,
Lucr. 6, 823:(segetes) modo sol nimius, nimius modo corripit imber,
Ov. M. 5, 483.— Absol.:si (paralytici) correpti non sunt, diutius quidem vivunt, sed, etc.,
Cels. 3, 47, 4.—With the access. idea of lessening by compressing, to draw together, draw in, contract, shorten, abridge, diminish (rare; mostly post-Aug.): singulos a septenis spatiis ad quina corripuit. Suet. Dom. 4:II.impensas,
id. Tib. 34;of discourse: quae nimium corripientes omnia sequitur obscuritas,
Quint. 4, 2, 44;of words in the number of syllables (trabs from trabes),
Varr. L. L. 7, § 33 Müll.;or in the length of syllables,
Quint. 9, 4, 89; 10, 1, 29;and so of syllables (opp. producere),
id. 1, 5, 18;opp. porrigere,
id. 1, 6, 32, and later grammarians.—In time:numina corripiant moras,
shorten, Ov. M. 9, 282:ut difficiles puerperiorum tricas Juno mulceat corripiatque Lucina?
Arn. 3, 21.—Trop.A.To reproach, reprove, chide, blame (first freq. after the Aug. per.;B.not in Cic.): hi omnes convicio L. Lentuli consulis correpti exagitabantur,
Caes. B. C. 1, 2: clamoribus maximis judices corripuerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; so with abl., Suet. Aug. 53:impransi correptus voce magistri,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 257:hunc cetera turba suorum corripiunt dictis,
Ov. M. 3, 565 al.:ut eum non inimice corripere, sed paene patrie monere videatur,
Quint. 11, 1, 68; Liv. 2, 28, 5; Suet. Calig. 45; Ov. M. 13, 69 al.:corripientibus amicis,
Suet. Ner. 35.—As a figure of speech, Cels. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 104.—Of the passions, emotions, etc., to seize upon, attack (rare, [p. 474] and mostly poet. or in post-Aug. prose):hunc plausus hiantem... plebisque patrumque Corripuit ( = animum commovit),
Verg. G. 2, 510:correpta cupidine,
Ov. M. 9, 734; so id. ib. 9, 455:duplici ardore (sc. amoris et vini),
Prop. 1, 3, 13:misericordiā,
Suet. Calig. 12:irā,
Gell. 1, 26, 8: militiā ( poet. for militiae studio), Verg. A. 11, 584:imagine visae formae,
seized, fascinated, Ov. M. 4, 676. -
14 invado
in-vādo, vāsi, vāsum (invasse, Lucil. Sat. 2, 4), 3, v. n. and a., to go, come, or get into, to enter upon.I.Lit.:B.ignis quocumque invasit, cuncta disturbat ac dissipat,
Cic. N. D. 2, 15, 41:consul exercitusque Romanus sine certamine urbem invasere,
Liv. 10, 10, 4; 24, 33 al.:forum,
Tac. H. 1, 33:oppidum,
Front. Strat. 3, 10, 2.—Transf.1.To get into, fall into: ut profugiens hostem, inimici invadam manus, Att. ap. Non. 234, 1.—2. 3.To enter upon, set foot upon:4.tuque invade viam,
Verg. A. 6, 260:lutum minis frigidum,
App. M. 9, p. 232, 11. —To enter violently, move against, rush upon, fall upon, assail, assault, attack, invade (syn. oppugno); constr with in and acc., or simple acc.(α).With in and acc. (so nearly always in Cic.; cf. II. B. g infra):(β).in oppidum antiquum et vetus,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 60:in transversa latera invaserant cohortes,
Liv. 27, 42:globus juvenum in ipsum consulem invadit,
id. 2, 47:in collum (mulieris) invasit,
fell upon her neck, Cic. Phil. 2, 31, 77:alicujus pectus amplexibus,
to embrace, Petr. 91:aliquem basiolis,
id. 85;with osculari,
id. 74:in Galliam,
Cic. Phil. 11, 2:si in eas (urbes) vi cum exercitu invasisses,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 20:cum ferro in aliquem,
id. Caecin. 9, 25.— Impers.:in oculos invadi nunc est optimum,
Plaut. As. 5, 2, 58.—With simple acc.:5.aciem hastati invadunt,
Liv. 9, 35:stationem hostium,
id. 37, 20:validissimas Pompeii copias,
Nep. Dat. 6, 7:vicinos portus,
Verg. A. 3, 382:urbem,
id. ib. 2, 265:jam tandem invasit medios,
id. ib. 12, 497:eam (Europam),
Nep. Them. 2:regem,
Val. Max. 3, 2, 3:in lecto cubantem,
Nep. Dion, 9, 4:greges,
Ov. F. 2, 210:madida cum veste gravatum,
Verg. A. 6, 361:ventus invasit nubem,
Lucr. 6, 174:canes appropinquantem invadunt,
Col. 7, 12, 7:castra,
Liv. 10, 35; cf.:quem semel invasit senectus,
Col. 2, 1, 4.— Pass.:sperans, mox effusos hostes invadi posse,
Sall. J. 87 fin. — Pass. impers.:signo dato, undique simul ex insidiis invaditur,
Sall. J. 113.—To rush into, enter hurriedly into a struggle, fight, etc. ( poet.):6.Martem,
Verg. A. 12, 712:proelia,
Mart. 9, 57, 6:certamina,
Sil. 17, 473:bella,
id. 9, 12:pugnam,
id. 12, 199 al.; cf.: in pugnas, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 323, 32; and:aut pugnam aut aliquid jam dudum invadere magnum mens agitat mihi,
to attempt, enter hurriedly upon, Verg. A. 9, 186. —To make an attack on, seize, grasp:II.Jubae barbam,
Suet. Caes. 71:cibum avidius,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 20, 9:pallium,
Petr. 5, 15:capillos,
Prop. 3, 8 (4, 7), 5:virgineos artus,
Ov. M. 11, 200; cf. Suet. Ner. 29. —Trop.A. (α).With in and acc.:(β).in multas pecunias,
Cic. Phil. 2, 16:in quod ipsa invaderet,
id. N. D. 2, 49, 124:in fortunas alicujus,
id. Phil. 2, 26, 65; id. Rosc. Am. 5:in praedia alicujus,
id. ib. 8:in nomen Marii,
id. Phil. 1, 1:in arcem illius causae,
id. Fam. 1, 9, 8. —With simple acc.:B.dictaturam,
Suet. Caes. 9:consulatum,
id. Aug. 26:rempublicam,
Just. 5, 8, 12:imperium,
Sall. J. 38.—To make an attack on, seize, lay hold of, attack, befall a person or thing; with simple acc., or in and acc., or dat.(α).With simple acc.:(β).cum gravis morbus invasit,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 40:ne reliquos populares metus invaderet,
Sall. J. 35 fin.:cupido Marium,
id. ib. 89, 6; id. C. 31, 1 al.:tantus repente terror invasit, ut,
Caes. B. C. 1, 14.—With in and acc.:(γ).dolor in oculos,
Lucr. 6, 659:pestis in vitam invasit,
Cic. Off. 3, 7:in philosophiam,
id. Tusc. 2, 1, 4:in nomen Marii,
id. Phil. 1, 2, 5:vis avaritiae in animos eorum invasit,
Sall. J. 32, 4:vis morbi in corpus meum,
Liv. 28, 29; cf.:lassitudine invaserunt misero (mihi) in genua flemina,
Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 5. [p. 993] —Rarely with dat.:(δ).furor invaserat improbis,
Cic. Fam. 16, 12, 2; Gell. 19, 4. —Absol.:C.ubi pro continentiā et aequitate lubido atque superbia invasere,
Sall. C. 2, 5:ubi contagio quasi pestilentia invasit,
id. ib. 10, 6:cum potentiā avaritia sine modo... invasere,
id. J. 41, 9.—To assail with words, accost ( poet.):continuo invadit,
Verg. A. 4, 265:Agrippa consules anni prioris invasit, cur silerent,
Tac. A. 6, 4:Vinnium Laco minaciter invasit,
id. H. 1, 33.—Hence, invāsus, a, um, P. a., ingrafted:comae, i. e. rami,
Pall. Insit. 120. -
15 molior
I.Neutr.A.To set one's self or one's powers in motion, to make exertions, exert one's self, to endeavor, struggle, strive, toil, etc. (rare but class.;B.syn.: conor, nitor): viden ut misere moliuntur?
Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 32:agam per me ipse et moliar,
Cic. Fam. 6, 10, 2:nōsti mores mulierum: Dum moliuntur, dum comuntur, annus est,
Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 11:horam amplius jam in demoliendo signo permulti homines moliebantur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 95.—To set one's self in motion, endeavor to depart, to depart:II.molientem hinc Hannibalem,
Liv. 28, 44:dum naves moliuntur a terra,
id. 37, 11:in quam (insulam) gladiatores navibus molientes,
Tac. H. 2, 35.—Act.A.To labor upon any thing, exert one's self at or upon, set in motion, work an instrument or engine; to work any thing (cf. ago; class.).1.Nihil enim agit (vita deorum),... nulla opera molitur, Cic. N. D. 1, 19, 51:2.res dura et regni novitas me talia cogant moliri,
Verg. A. 1, 564: validam in vites molire bipennem, to work, i. e. wield, id. G. 4, 331: ancoras, to work, i. e. hoist the anchor, weigh anchor, Liv. 28, 17:agricola incurvo terram molitus aratro,
i. e. to work, cultivate, till the ground, Verg. G. 1, 494; Col. 1 praef. 17;11, 2, 19: erro molirier arva,
Lucr. 5, 932: fores, to work, i. e. to force, to break open, Tac. A. 1, 39; 2, 82; Liv. 23, 18, 2; 24, 46, 5:Atharrias ad Philotam missus clausum aditum domus moliebatur,
Curt. 6, 8, 20:habenas,
to guide, Verg. A. 12, 327:fulmina molitur dextrā,
hurls, id. G. 1, 329:ignem,
id. A. 10, 131:opera,
to begin work, Col. 11, 2, 2:aliquid sub divo moliri potest,
id. 1, 8, 9.—To set in motion, bestir, rouse, cause to remove, displace (syn.:3.deicio, deturbo): montes suā sede,
displaces, Liv. 9, 3:corpora ex somno moliebantur,
aroused, id. 36, 24, 3:onera objecta,
id. 25, 36.—To build, make, erect, construct (syn.:B.condo, fundo, construo): muros,
to build, Verg. A. 3, 132:classem,
id. ib. 3, 6:arcem,
id. ib. 1, 424:atrium,
Hor. C. 3, 1, 46:aedem,
Flor. 1, 7:locum,
prepares, Verg. A. 7, 158:pocula de inimicorum capitibus hominum,
to construct, make, Sol. 15.—Trop., to endeavor to do; to undertake, attempt, set about any thing (cf.:aggredior, apparo): nec ea, quae agunt, molientes cum labore operoso,
performing, doing, Cic. N. D. 2, 23, 59:viam clipei molita per oras,
made its way, Verg. A. 10, 477:inde datum molitur iter,
id. ib. 6, 477:jamque alio moliris iter,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 61:viam et gressus,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 1, 278; 3, 438: animum, to form or acquire for one's self, Ov. A. A. 2, 119:laborem,
to undertake, Verg. A. 4, 233:struere et moliri aliquid calamitatis alicui,
to try to bring upon, Cic. Clu. 64, 178:fortissimis atque optimis civibus periculum moliri,
id. Sest. 1, 1:pestem patriae nefarie,
id. Cat. 2, 1, 1:perniciem rei publicae,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5: insidias avibus, to lay snares, Verg. G. 1, 271:crimina et accusatorem,
to bring about, find out, Tac. A. 12, 22:triumphos,
Ov. M. 14, 719:fugam,
Verg. A. 2, 109:moram,
to cause, make, occasion, id. ib. 1, 414:opem extremam alicui,
Val. Fl. 6, 431:dolos apertos,
to devise, id. 5, 249:bellum in animo,
to design, meditate, Vell. 2, 46:Athenienses urbem ex integro condere moliuntur,
Just. 2, 15, 1:mundum efficere moliens deus,
attempting, Cic. Univ. 4:fallere,
Val. Fl. 3, 491:de occupando regno moliens,
striving to usurp the government, Cic. Rep. 2, 35, 60:nuptias,
to bring about, Tac. A. 12, 3:apud judices oratione molienda sunt amor, odium, etc.,
are to be excited, called forth, Cic. de Or. 2, 51, 206:tumorem,
Col. 6, 17:vorandi facultatem,
Cels. 1, 3:fidem moliri coepit,
began to meddle with, disturb, Liv. 6, 11, 8. -
16 usurpo
usurpo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [perh. contr. from usu rapio, to seize to one's own use], to take into use; to make use of; to use, employ, apply, practise, exercise, enjoy (class.; cf. utor).I.In gen.:II.inter novam rem verbum usurpabo vetus,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 29:nomen tantum virtutis usurpas: quid ipsa valeat, ignoras,
Cic. Par. 2, 17:at quam crebro usurpat Et consul, et Antonius!
id. Phil. 2, 28, 70; cf.:praeclare est hoc usurpatum a doctissimis,
id. Par. 5, 1, 33:peregrinae condicionis homines vetuit usurpare Romana nomina, duntaxat gentilicia,
Suet. Claud. 25: o barathrum! ubi nunc es? ut ego te usurpem lubens! I would occupy thee ( cast myself into thee), Plaut. Bacch. 1, 2, 41:hoc genus poenae saepe in improbos cives hac in re publicā esse usurpatum recordatur,
Cic. Cat. 4, 4, 7:conclusio, quā credo usuros veteres illos fuisse, si jam nota atque usurpata res esset,
id. Or. 51, 169:id nunc jure imperii nostri quotannis usurpatum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 51; consolationes, a sapientissimis viris usurpatae, id. Fam. 5, 16, 3:paucas tribus ad usurpandam libertatem vocare,
id. Agr. 2, 7, 17:officium, quod semper usurpavi,
id. Lael. 2, 8:quis est, qui C. Fabricii, M'. Curii non um caritate aliquā benevolentiae memoriam usurpet?
who does not cherish the memory of, id. ib. 8, 28:nec patrum nec avorum memoriā quemquam id jus usurpasse,
Liv. 27, 8, 9:solita munia,
Tac. H. 4, 49 fin.:modo comitatem et temperantiam, saepius violentiam ac libidines usurpans,
id. A. 11, 16:otium post labores,
id. ib. 14, 55:nec puduit has vestis usurpare etiam viros,
Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 78:sibi quisque dominorum usurpat servitutem,
Dig. 8, 6, 6, § 1.—With de:sed de hoc post erit usurpandum, cum de poëtis dicemus,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 52 Müll.— Impers.: usurpatum est, it is usual, customary; with a foll. ut, Dig. 50, 13, 1, § 6: quod in quibusdam provinciis usurpatur, Co. 2, 2, 22.—In partic.A.Aliquid oculis, auribus, etc., to take possession or cognizance of, i. e. to perceive, observe, etc., through the senses (ante-class.):B.nec calidos aestus tuimur, nec frigora quimus Usurpare oculis,
Lucr. 1, 301:advenio ex Seleuciā, Macedoniā atque Arabiā, Quas ego neque oculis neque pedibus umquam usurpavi meis,
I have never seen nor set foot in, Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 4:aliquid sensibus,
Lucr. 4, 975:unde meae usurpant aures sonitum?
Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 9.—In jurid. lang., to get possession of, to acquire, obtain a thing:2.amissam possessionem ex jure civili surculo defringendo,
Cic. de Or. 3, 28, 110:nec interest is qui usurpaverit (possessionem) dominus sit, necne,
Dig. 41, 3, 5:mercatores, qui de fundis fiscalibus mercari consuerunt, nullam immunitatem solvendi publici vectigalis usurpare possunt,
ib. 39, 4, 9, § 8.— Abscl.: Mucium dicere solitum, lege non isse usurpatum mulierem, quae, cum Kal. Jan. apud virum matrimonii causā esse coepisset, a. d. IIII. Kal. Jan. sequentis usurpatum isset;non enim posse impleri trinoctium, quod abesse a viro usurpandi causa ex XII. tabulis deberet, because, unless absent from him at least three full days of the year, she became subject to him as his wife by prescription,
Gell. 3, 2, 12 sq. Weiss (Herz. legi: non esse usurpatam mulierem); cf. Macr. S. 1, 3, 9; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 31; Gai Inst. 1, 111; Gell. 18, 6, 8 sq.—To assume or appropriate unlawfully, to usurp (not ante-Aug.):C.civitatem Romanam usurpantes securi percussit,
Suet. Claud. 25:dominium totius loci,
Cod. Just. 8, 10, 8:cognomina,
Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 71:illicitum collegium,
Dig. 47, 22, 2:cujus jus tyranni quaque usurparunt,
Liv. 34, 32, 2:alienam possessionem,
id. 33, 40, 5:possessionem Armeniae,
Tac. A. 14, 26.—To make use of or be acquainted with under any name, i. e. to name or call, to speak of habitually, adopt, assume in words or speech (cf. nuncupo):Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos fratres inter se agnatosque usurpari atque appellari videmus,
Cic. Univ. 11:soleo saepe ante oculos ponere idque libenter crebris usurpare sermonibus, omnis posse, etc.,
id. Marcell. 2, 5:Graecum verbum usurpavi,
id. Phil. 1, 1, 1:admonet saepe usurpatae Dionysi tyranni vocis, quā, etc.,
Liv. 24, 22, 8:saepe eum usurpasse vocem, multo miserius seni exilium esse,
id. 2, 40, 11:tabulata instituenda sunt: hoc enim nomine usurpant agricolae ramos truncosque prominentes,
Col. 5, 6, 11:C. Laelius, is, qui Sapiens usurpatur,
Cic. Off. 2, 11, 40; Vulg. Deut. 5, 11:cum hoc decere... quod semper usurpamus in omnibus dictis et factis..cum hoc, inquam, decere dicimus,
speak of, insist on, Cic. Or. 22, 73.
См. также в других словарях:
Usurp — U*surp , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Usurped}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Usurping}.] [L. usurpare, usurpatum, to make use of, enjoy, get possession of, usurp; the first part of usurpare is akin to usus use (see {Use}, n.): cf. F. usurper.] To seize, and hold in… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
usurp — /yu̇ sərp, zərp/ vb [Latin usurpare to take possession of without a strict legal claim, from usus use + rapere to seize] vt: to seize and hold (as office, place, or powers) in possession by force or without right the courts may not usurp the… … Law dictionary
usurp — usurp; usurp·a·ture; usurp·er; usurp·ing·ly; … English syllables
Usurp — U*surp , v. i. To commit forcible seizure of place, power, functions, or the like, without right; to commit unjust encroachments; to be, or act as, a usurper. [1913 Webster] The parish churches on which the Presbyterians and fanatics had usurped … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
usurp for public use — index eminent domain Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
usurp — (v.) early 14c., from O.Fr. usurper, from L. usurpare make use of, seize for use, in L.L. to assume unlawfully, from usus a use (see USE (Cf. use)) + rapere to seize (see RAPID (Cf. rapid)). Related: Usurped; usurping … Etymology dictionary
usurp — *arrogate, preempt, appropriate, confiscate Analogous words: seize, *take, grab, grasp Antonyms: abdicate … New Dictionary of Synonyms
usurp — [v] take over accroach, annex, appropriate, arrogate, assume, barge in*, butt in*, clap hands on*, commandeer, cut out, displace, elbow in*, get hands on*, grab, grab hold of, highjack*, infringe upon, lay hold of, muscle in*, preempt, seize,… … New thesaurus
usurp — ► VERB 1) take (a position of power) illegally or by force. 2) take the place of (someone in power) illegally. DERIVATIVES usurpation noun usurper noun. ORIGIN Latin usurpare seize for use … English terms dictionary
usurp — [yo͞o sʉrp′, yo͞ozʉrp′] vt. [ME usurpen < MFr usurper < L usurpare < usus, a USE + rapere, to seize: see RAPE1] to take or assume (power, a position, property, rights, etc.) and hold in possession by force or without right vi. to… … English World dictionary
Usurp Synapse — Infobox musical artist Name = Usurp Synapse Img capt = Img size = Landscape = Background = group or band Alias = Origin = Genre = Emo Violence Years active = 1999 ndash;2000 Label = Ape Records And Here My Troubles Began Records Clean Plate… … Wikipedia
